The Buffalo is Back - In Silver!
Dollar coin commemorates James Earl Fraser's 1913 nickel

One of America's most beloved and widely collected coins, the Buffalo nickel, will be back and available to the public in a special one-dollar, 90-percent pure silver commemorative version on June 7, 2001, according to United States Mint Director Jay W. Johnson.

Speaking at a May 4 ceremony held at the Denver Mint, Senator Ben Nighthorse Campbell (R-CO), Representative Frank Lucas (R-OK) and Elizabeth Duggal, National Campaign Director for the Smithsonian National Museum of the American Indian (NMAI). joined Mint Director Johnson in announcing the commemoration in silver of the classic James Earle Fraser engraved Buffalo nickel.

At the close of the ceremony, employees of the Denver Mint produced the first American Buffalo Commemorative Coin struck from 26.73 grams of 90-percent pure silver. While not to be circulated, the one-dollar coin will be legal tender with uncirculated coins being minted in Denver and proof coins minted in Philadelphia.

The celebrated Buffalo nickel, originally designed by James Earle Fraser, was minted from 1913 through 1938. Three different American Indians, Chief Iron Tail, Chief Big Tree and Chief Two Moons, who were performers in Wild West shows in New York City, modeled for Fraser. The buffalo model for the coin came from New York’s Central Park Zoo.

"James Earle Fraser’s classic designs are recognized as icons of the original Americans," said Secretary of the Treasury Paul O’Neill, speaking from Washington, D.C. "How fitting it is that these enduring images contribute to the creation of an institution to honor and preserve this country’s precious Native American culture."

The obverse (front) of the American Buffalo Commemorative Coin features a striking American Indian profile and the reverse features an American buffalo.

Sen. Campbell, one of 44 Chiefs of the Northern Cheyenne Tribe, and Rep. Lucas sponsored the American Buffalo Coin Commemorative Coin Act of 2000, which authorized the American Buffalo Commemorative Coin. The Citizens Commemorative Coin Advisory Committee also endorsed the legislation.

"The Buffalo was always a great benefit and blessing to American Indians in the past," said Rick West, Director of the National Museum of the American Indian. "And just as the buffalo made our lives whole in the 19th century, the sales of the American Buffalo Commemorative Coin in the 21st century will benefit the museum that serves to commemorate and celebrate the lives of American Indians."

The coin goes on sale June 7. Customers may call 1-800-USA-MINT to order by telephone. Operators will be available 24 hours a day, seven days a week to take orders. Customers may also order by mail; send check or money order to United States Mint, P.O. Box 382614, Pittsburgh, PA 15250-8614. Please allow 4-6 weeks from June 7 for delivery.

A portion of the proceeds from the sale of the American Buffalo Commemorative Coin will help fund the opening of the NMAI, scheduled for 2004 in Washington, DC, as well as the museum’s endowment and educational outreach efforts.

Beginning June 11, customers may order the American Buffalo Commemorative Coin directly online via the U.S. Mint secure Web site at http://www.usmint.gov and pay no additional shipping and handling charges. Customers who prefer to fax their orders may download an order form from the Web site and fax it to (301) 344-4150, Attn: Order Processing.

• Digital Images of the American Buffalo Commemorative Silver Dollar

• Read About the US Commemorative Coins Program
Recent examples of commemorative coins include the Leif Ericson Millennium Coins, Library of Congress Coins and the Yellowstone National Park Silver Dollar.

Copyright  © 2001